物理海洋学
 李元龙研究员,博士,博士生导师,1983年生。专业为物理海洋学。近年来主要从事海洋热力学过程与气候变化方向的研究,聚焦大洋的年代际和多年代际温盐变化,在变异特征、物理机制和气候效应等方面取得了一系列成果。在Nature Climate ChangeNature Review Earth & EnvironmentJPOJCGRLJGR-Oceans等物理海洋学权威期刊共发表论文100多篇,其中第一/通讯作者论文50多篇,累计被引用2600多次。入选国家高层次海外引进人才计划青年项目,获得山东省杰出青年基金资助,现担任国际知名期刊《JGR-Oceans》编委、《海洋学报》中英文版青年编委、中国气象学会常务理事、中国海洋学会海-气相互作用专委会委员。

一、研究领域 

1. 海洋热力学过程及其气候环境效应

2. 海洋环流变异的气候效应       

二、招生专业及方向

专业:物理海洋学

方向:海洋环流与气候环境效应

三、研究室及联系方式      

研究室:海洋环流与波动重点实验室

邮箱:liyuanlong@qdio.ac.cn

办公电话:82893903

四、承担的主要科研项目

科技部重点研发专项课题:三大洋相互作用的海洋通道过程机制,2019-2024,主持

国家自然科学基金面上项目:季节内振荡对东南印度洋海洋热浪的影响,2025-2028,主持

崂山实验室科技创新项目课题: -气系统年代际变化规律与机理,2022-2025,主持

中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(B类)子课题:东印度洋与印尼海物质能量交换过程,2020-2024,主持

山东省杰出青年基金项目:印度洋温盐变化,2021-2023,主持

中国科学院战略性先导科技专项子课题:东印度洋与印尼海物质能量交换过程,2020-2024,主持

中科院海洋大科学研究中心重点部署项目:印度洋中层水团长期变化:物理海洋与古气候学联合研究,2019-2022,主持

国家自然科学基金面上项目:东南印度洋海温长期变化及其对海洋热浪事件的影响,2018-2021,主持

国家自然科学基金青年项目:副热带东南印度洋年代变异及其气候效应,2019-2021,主持                          

五、研究成果及奖励        

主要研究成果包括:1)揭示了印度洋热含量的年代际振荡特征及其三维结构,指明了印尼贯穿流的重要作用,系统阐释了其振荡机理;2)发现了东南印度洋的热量集聚现象,指出了其对“海洋热浪”和澳洲洪涝灾害的促进作用;3)探明了调控热带印度洋海温和盐度季节内变异的关键过程,提出了南亚季风季节内振荡的海气耦合理论模型;4)发现了孟加拉湾盐度对南亚季风季节内振荡的影响,阐释了盐度通过改变海洋层结影响季风变异事件发展的完整过程。

主要奖励:

1.2019年山东省自然科学一等奖,热带西太平洋暖池热盐结构与变异的关键过程和气候效应,完成人:王凡、李元龙、杨光、郑飞、张文君。

2.2017年获得中国科学院杰出科技成就奖,热带西边界流集体,在主要完成人中排名第九。

   六、代表性论文及著作*为通讯作者)

1.Lu ,Y., Li, Y.*, Lin, P., Cheng, L., Ge, K., Liu, H., Duan, J., Wang, F.*, 2024: North Atlantic-Pacific salinity contrast enhanced by winds and ocean warming, Nature Climate Change, doi:10.1038/s41558-024-02033-y

2.Zhou, J., Li, Y.*, Du, Y., Hong, Y., Lu, L., Lu, Y., Wang, W.-L., Wang, F., Indian Ocean intermediate water masses and their simulations by CMIP6 models, Journal of Climate, https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-23-0667.1

3.Cui, Z., Li, Y.*, Guo, Y., Wang, F., 2024: Impacts of the Madden-Julian Oscillation on " ;; ;; ;layout-grid-mode:char;; text-autospace:none">

4.Liu, L.-L., Li, Y.*, Wang, F., Ren, Q., 2024: Heat transport into the interior ocean induced by water-mass subduction, Environmental Research Letters, 19, 074002, doi:10.1088/1748-9326/ad50ef

5.Song, Y., Li, Y.*, Hu, A., Cheng, Li., Forget, G., Chen, X., Duan, J., Wang, F., 2024: Decadal thermal variability of the upper Southern Ocean: zonal asymmetry, Journal of Climate, 37, 3117–3132, https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-23-0649.1

6.Jin, Y., Li, Y.*, Cheng, L., Duan, J., Li, R., Wang, F., 2024: Ocean heat content increase of the Maritime Continent since the 1990s, Geophysical Research Letters, 51, e2023GL107526. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL107526

7.Ren, Q.*, Kwon, Y., Yang, J., Huang, R. X. , Li, Y.*, and Wang, F., 2024: Substantial Warming of the Atlantic Ocean in CMIP6 Models. Journal of Climate, 37, 3073–3091, https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-23-0418.1

8.Wang, F.*, Li, X., Tang, X., Sun, X., Zhang, J., Yang, D., Xu, L., Zhang, H., Wang, Y., Yao, Y., Wang, C., Guo, Y., Ren, Q., Li, Y.*, Zhang, R., Wang, X., Zhang, B., Sha, Z., 2023, The seas around China in a warming climate, Nature Review Earth & Environment, 4, 535–551. DOI: 10.1038/s43017-023-00453-6

9.Guo, Y., Li, Y.*, Cheng, Li., Chen, G., Liu, Q.-Y., Tian, T., Hu, S., Wang, J., Wang, F., 2023: An updated estimate of the Indonesian Throughflow geostrophic transport: inter-annual variability and salinity effect, Geophysical Research Letters, 50, e2023GL103748.

10.Guo, Y., Li, Y.*, Wang, F., 2023: Destinations and pathways of the Indonesian Throughflow water in the Indian Ocean, Journal of Climate, 36(11), 3717–3735, https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0631.1

11.Gao, X., Li, Y.*, Lin, P., Zhang, L., Ren, Q., Lu, Y., Wang, F., 2023: Origins of Multidecadal SST Variations in the Southern Atlantic and Indian Oceans since the 1960s, Geophysical Research Letters, 50, e2022GL101735,

12.Duan, J., Li, Y.*, Cheng, L., Lin, P., Wang, F. 2023: Heat Storage in the Upper Indian Ocean: the Role of Wind-Driven Redistribution. Journal of Climate, 36(7), 2221-2242.

13.Ge, K., Li, Y.*, Lyu, Y.*, Lin, P., Cheng, L., Wang, F., 2023: Surface salinity changes of the tropical and subtropical oceans since 1970 and their relationship with surface freshwater fluxes,  Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 128, e2023JC020207https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JC020207

14.Li, J., Li, Y.*, Guo, Y., Li., G., Wang, F. 2023: Decadal variability of sea surface salinity in the southeastern Indian Ocean: roles of local rainfall and the Indonesian throughflow, Frontiers in Marine Science, 9:1097634, doi:10.3389/fmars.2022.1097634

15.Li, Y.*, Guo, Y., Zhu, Y., Kido, S., Zhang, L., & Wang, F., 2022: Variability of Heat Content and Eddy Kinetic Energy in the Southeast Indian Ocean: Roles of the Indonesian Throughflow and Local Wind Forcing. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 52(11), 2789-2806.

16.Lu, Y., Li, Y.*, Duan, J., Lin, P., & Wang, F., 2022: Multidecadal Sea-level Rise in the Southeast Indian Ocean: The Role of Ocean Salinity Change. Journal of Climate, 35(5), 1479-1496, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0288.1

17.Liu, L.-L., Li, Y.*, & Wang, F. 2022: Reduction of Equatorial Obduction by Atmospheric Intraseasonal Oscillations in the Western and Central Pacific Ocean,  Journal of Geophysical Research Oceans, 127, e2021JC017901,

18.Lv, M., Wang, F.*, Li, Y.*, Zhang, Z., & Zhu, Y., 2022: Structure of Sea Surface Temperature Anomaly Induced by Mesoscale Eddies in the North Pacific Ocean, Journal of Geophysical Research Oceans, 127, e2021JC017581, https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JC017581

19.Zhu, Y., Li, Y., Wang, F., Lv, M., 2022: Weak mesoscale variability in the Optimum Interpolation Sea 2 Surface Temperature (OISST)-version 2-AVHRR-only data before 2007, Remote Sensing, 14(2), 409. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14020409

20.Zhu, Y., Li, Y.*, Zhang, Z., Qiu, B., & Wang, F.*, 2021: The observed Agulhas Retroflection behaviors during 1993-2018. Journal of Geophysical Research Oceans, 126, e2021JC017995, https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JC017995

21.Duan, J., Li, Y.*, Wang F., Hu, A., Han, W., Zhang, L., Lin, P., Rosenbloom, N., Meehl, G. A. 2021: Rapid Sea-Level Rise in the Southern-Hemisphere Subtropical Oceans. Journal of Climate, 34(23), 9401-9423. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0248.1

22.Guo, Y., Li, Y.*, Wang, F., & Wei, Y., 2021: Ocean Salinity Aspects of the Ningaloo Niño, Journal of Climate, 34(15), 6141-6161.

23.Liu, L.-L., Li, Y.*, & Wang, F. 2021: MJO-induced Intraseasonal Mixed Layer Depth Variability in the Equatorial Indian Ocean and Impacts on Subsurface Water Obduction. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 51(4), 1247-1263. doi:10.1175/JPO-D-20-0179.1

24.Li, Y.*, Han, W., Wang, F., Zhang, L., & Duan, J., 2020: Vertical Structure of the Upper Indian Ocean Thermal Variability. Journal of Climate, 33 (17), 7233–7253, https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0851.1

25.Guo, Y., Li, Y.*, Wang, F., Wei, Y., & Xia, Q., 2020: Importance of Resolving Mesoscale Eddies in the Model Simulation of Ningaloo Niño, Geophysical Research Letters, 47(14), e2020GL087998, https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL087998

26.Guo, Y., Li, Y.*, Wang, F., Wei, Y., & Rong, Z., 2020: Processes Controlling Sea Surface Temperature Variability of Ningaloo Niño, Journal of Climate, 33(10), 4369-4389, https://dio.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0698.1

27.Duan, J., Li, Y.*, Zhang, L., & Wang, F., 2020: Impacts of the Indian Ocean Dipole on Sea Level and Gyre Circulation of the Western Tropical Pacific Ocean, Journal of Climate, 33, 4207-4288.

28.Ren, Q., Li., Y, Wang, F., Duan, J., Hu, S., & Wang, F., 2020: Variability of the Mindanao Current induced by El Nino events, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 50(6), 1753–1772.

29.Li, Y.*, Han, W., Zhang, L., & Wang, F. (2019). Decadal SST Variability in the Southeast Indian Ocean and Its Impact on Regional Climate. Journal of Climate, 32, 6001-6022.

30.Duan, J., Li, Y.*, Wang, F., & Chen, Z. (2019). Multidecadal change of the Mindanao Current: Is there a robust trend? Geophysical Research Letters, 46, 6755–6764.

31.Li, Y.*, Han, W., Hu, A., Meehl, G. A., & Wang, F. (2018). Multidecadal Changes of the Upper Indian Ocean Heat Content during 1965–2016. Journal of Climate, 31(19), 7863-7884. 

32.Li, Y.*, W. Han, W. Wang, L. Zhang, and M. Ravichandran (2018). The Indian Summer Monsoon Intraseasonal Oscillations in CFSv2 Forecasts: Biases and Importance of Improving Air–Sea Interaction Processes. Journal of Climate, 31, 5351-5370.

33.Song, L., Li, Y.*, Wang, F., Wang, J., and Liu, C. (2018). Subsurface structure and variability of the zonal currents in the northwestern tropical Pacific Ocean. Deep-Sea Res., Part I, 141, 11-23.

34.Li, Y.*, Han, W., & Zhang, L. (2017). Enhanced Decadal Warming of the Southeast Indian Ocean During the Recent Global Surface Warming Slowdown. Geophysical Research Letters, 44(19), 9876-9884. 

35.Li, Y.*, Han, W., Ravichandran, M., Wang, W., Shinoda, T., & Lee, T. (2017). Bay of Bengal salinity stratification and Indian summer monsoon intraseasonal oscillation: 1. Intraseasonal variability and causes. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 122(5), 4291-4311. 

36.Li, Y.*, Han, W., Wang, W., Ravichandran, M., Lee, T., & Shinoda, T. (2017). Bay of Bengal salinity stratification and Indian summer monsoon intraseasonal oscillation: 2. Impact on SST and convection. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 122(5), 4312-4328.

37.Li, Y.*, Han, W., Wang, W., & Ravichandran, M. (2016). Intraseasonal Variability of SST and Precipitation in the Arabian Sea during the Indian Summer Monsoon: Impact of Ocean Mixed Layer Depth. Journal of Climate, 29(21), 7889-7910.

38.Li, Y.*, & Han, W. (2016). Causes for intraseasonal sea surface salinity variability in the western tropical Pacific Ocean and its seasonality. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 121(1), 85-103.

39.Li, Y.*, & Han, W. (2015). Decadal Sea Level Variations in the Indian Ocean Investigated with HYCOM: Roles of Climate Modes, Ocean Internal Variability, and Stochastic Wind Forcing. Journal of Climate, 28(23), 9143-9165.

40.Li, Y.*, Han, W., & Lee, T. (2015). Intraseasonal sea surface salinity variability in the equatorial Indo-Pacific Ocean induced by Madden-Julian oscillations. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 120(3), 2233-2258.

41.Li, Y., & Wang, F. (2015). Thermocline spiciness variations in the tropical Indian ocean observed during 2003–2014. Deep-Sea Res, Part I, 97, 52–66.

42.Li, Y.*, Han, W., Wilkin, J. L., Zhang, W. G., Arango, H., Zavala-Garay, J., . . . Castruccio, F. S. (2014). Interannual variability of the surface summertime eastward jet in the South China Sea. J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 119(10), 7205-7228.

43.Li, Y.*, Han, W., Shinoda, T., Wang, C., Ravichandran, M., & Wang, J.-W. (2014). Revisiting the Wintertime Intraseasonal SST Variability in the Tropical South Indian Ocean: Impact of the Ocean Interannual Variation. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 44(7), 1886-1907.

44.Li, Y.*, Han, W., Shinoda, T., Wang, C., Lien, R. C., Moum, J. N., & Wang, J. W. (2013). Effects of the diurnal cycle in solar radiation on the tropical Indian Ocean mixed layer variability during wintertime Madden-Julian Oscillations. J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 118(10), 4945-4964, doi:4910.1002/jgrc.20395.

45.Li, Y., F. Wang and W. Han. (2013). Interannual sea surface salinity variations observed in the tropical North Pacific Ocean. Geophysical Research Letters, 40, 2194–2199, doi:2110.1002/grl.50429. 

46.Li, Y., Wang, F., & Tang, X. (2013). Spatial-temporal variability of thermohaline intrusions in the northwestern tropical Pacific Ocean. Science Bulletin, 58(9), 1038-1043.

47.Li, Y., & Wang, F. (2013). Thermohaline intrusions in the thermocline of the western tropical Pacific Ocean. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 32(7), 47-56.

48.Li, Y., Wang, F., & Zhai, F. (2012). Interannual Variations of Subsurface Spiciness in the Philippine Sea: Observations and Mechanism. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 42(6), 1022-1038. doi:10.1175/jpo-d-12-06.1

49.Li, Y., & Wang, F. (2012). Spreading and salinity change of North Pacific Tropical Water in the Philippine Sea. J. Oceanogr., 68, 439-452.

50.Li, Y., Wang, F., & Sun, Y. (2012). Low-Frequency spiciness variations in the tropical Pacific Ocean observed during 2003-2012. Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L23601, doi:10.1029/2012GL053971.